Granger Causality of the Inflation Growth Mirror, the Case for Mexico
Carolina Carbajal De Nova
Abstract
Analytical and econometric models are developed where exogenous money supply causes changes in inflation and
output growth rate. It is found that money through the velocity of money is important for determining output
growth and inflation structural breaks. The analytical model explain these facts by considering inflation as a tax
on the return to human capital, which in turn induces a growth rate decrease. The empirical model uses Mexican
data and panel Vector Autoregressive methodology to expound the equilibrium path dynamics for leading
macroeconomic indicators: money growth, inflation and output growth. Granger causality tests support the
finding that money Granger causes inflation and inflation Granger causes output.
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